The Bewitched Groom

1544
Hans Baldung
Hans Baldung dit Grien, le Palefrenier ensorcelé, gravure sur bois, 1544. Photo. M. Bertola/Musées de Strasbourg

 

 

In the city

The Bewitched Groom is Baldung's last engraving, done in his final years.

The engraving represents a groom stretched out near the horse he has come to take care of. At his side are the tools used in caring for the horse, a curry comb and a pitchfork. In the upper right corner, we can see the probable cause of his fall: a witch holding a torch and standing near the horse. On the wall near the window, our attention is drawn to the Baldung family's heraldic crest, a coat of arms showing a mythical creature, a rearing unicorn. Thus the artist personalizes the composition, physically involving his family and his name in it. He had already used this personal heraldic motif in a woodcut from around 1520, as well as several bookplates featuring the figure of the unicorn.

This engraving is a remarkable summing up of Baldung's graphic work, adding to it his fascination with witchcraft and horses, which frequently appear in his work as separate motifs.

Hans Baldung dit Grien, le Palefrenier ensorcelé, gravure sur bois, 1544. Photo. M. Bertola/Musées de Strasbourg
Hans Baldung dit Grien, le Palefrenier ensorcelé, gravure sur bois, 1544. Photo. M. Bertola/Musées de Strasbourg